It is one of the most important plants used in the indigenous system of medicine. Study of the root system of tephrosia apollinea and its survival value under arid conditions pdf. Tephrosia sinapou in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Tp has played an important role in the traditional medicine. It is branched and suberect herbaceous perennial plant, about 3060 cm in height with spreading. General information about tephrosia purpurea teppu southern mediterranean, western asia, indian subcontinent, china including taiwan, indochina, malesia, most of. Any of the genus tephrosia of leguminous shrubby plants and herbs. The following zip file contains the mol files of the most important compounds referred to in this article. An overview article pdf available in pharmacologyonline 3. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Its treatment as a subspecies of tephrosia purpurea, called tephrosia. Tephrosia candida is a droughttolerant, nitrogenfixing shrub native to south and southeast asia. Tephrosia crassa bojer ex baker tephrosia hamiltonii j.
Sen, a new report on white flowers in tephrosia purpurea p pers complex. Fabaceae is locally known as bansa punjabi, sarphunka hindi and jangli kulthi sindhi. It is widespread in both the eastern and western hemisphere, where it is found in tropical and warmtemperate regions. Stems tomentose with short and long white and yellow trichomes, trichomes ca. The stem extract of tephrosia purpurea showed antiplasmodial activity against the d6 chloroquinesensitive and w2 chloroquineresistant strains of plasmodium falciparum with ic50 values of 10. Tephrosia purpurea teppuoverview eppo global database. Tephrosia apollinea is a legume species, native to southwest asia the levant, arabia, socotra, iran, pakistan, northwestern india and northeast africa egypt, sudan, ethiopia, eritrea, djibouti, somalia the leaflets of the plant are obovateoblong and equalsided, and of a silky texture. It is a small tree used by farmers in numerous countries in africa to get rid of pests on livestock, control pests in cultivated fields as an organic pesticide, improves soil fertility, as a medicine for skin diseases and internal. Effects of flavonoids from martynia annua and tephrosia purpurea on cutaneous wound healing. Murugananthan1, patricia thabah1, nandakumar k2 1department of pharmacognosy, pes college of pharmacy, hanumanthanagar, bangalore50 2department of pharmacology. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. Tephrosia noctiflora bojer ex baker south african hoarypea.
Institute of pharmaceutical education and research, sector 23, gandhinagar382 023. The seeds were identified and a voucher specimen was. This file is licensed under the creative commons attributionshare alike 4. Please login to display the rating of all cosmetics. Media in category tephrosia the following 5 files are in this category, out of 5 total. To study the antiinflammatory activity of 50 per cent alcoholic root extract of t. Effect of tephrosia purpurea roots extract on acetic acidinduced colitis in mice j. Tephrosia purpurea common in waste and open spaces in many parts of maharashtra. Media in category tephrosia grandiflora the following 15 files are in this category, out of 15 total.
Only references are traceable from the works of suruta and vagbhata it used in the management of plihodara splenomegaly. A comparative study of ethanol extract of leaves of. Tephrosia purpurea fraction attenuates lipid accumulation. Article views are the countercompliant sum of full text article downloads since november 2008 both pdf and. Praecansone a, flavonoid from tephrosia pumila for example, exists in the form of two isomers dagne et al. An tephrosia purpurea in nahilalakip ha genus nga tephrosia, ngan familia nga fabaceae subspecies. Tephrosia is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, fabaceae.
The tephrosia purpurea plant extract was mixed in the aqueous solution of the to103 m aqueous haucl4 solution led to the. The isolation and synthesis of a novel benzofuran compound. To study the antiulcer activity of aqueous extract of roots of tephrosia purpurea aetp. Tephrosia purpurea medicinal plant, sarapunkha is not found in the vedic literature as well as in caraka sambita. General information about tephrosia purpurea subsp. Estimation of flavonoid, polyphenolic content and invitro. An ethanolic extract of tephrosia purpurea was prepared. The generic name is derived from the greek word tephros, meaning ashcolored, referring to the greyish tint given to the leaves by their dense trichomes. Evaluation of antiinflammatory activity of tephrosia purpurea in rats.
The plants database includes the following 29 species of tephrosia. Botanical differences among major tephrosia species of india. Stems nearly erect to spreading, with a woody base, ridged. It grows wild throughout indopakbangla desh subcontinent on hard and stony grounds. Tephrosia vogelii is commonly known as the fish bean, fishpoison bean, or vogels tephrosia. Tephrosia purpurea seed extract cosmetic ingredient inci. Effect of tephrosia purpurea aqueous seed extract on blood glucose and antioxidant enzyme activity in streptozocininduced diabetic rat j. It is found throughout india and sri lanka in poor soils common names include. In many parts it is under cultivation as green manure crop.
The readers will also find some work on the stereochemistry of compounds. Tephrosia purpurea is a species of flowering plant in the pea family, fabaceae, that has a pantropical distribution. Tephrosia purpurea tp is a species of flowering plant in the pea family, fabaceae, a common wasteland weed and grows in poor soils. Tephrosia purpurea seed extract ingredient for cosmetics formulations find latest products launched and their applications in relevant industry news and technical articles. Tephrosia virginiana, commonly called goats rue, is a silkyhairy member of the pea family that typically grows to 12 tall on upright to sprawling stems. Tephrosia purpurea, also known as wild indigo, or sharapunkha in sanskrit, is a flowering shrub in the pea family.
It is native to dry open woods, glades and sandy prairies in eastern north america from ontario to new hampshire south to texas and florida. Tephrosia purpurea is reputed to possess diuretic, antipyretic, antiinflammatory, antiulcer, antiasthmatic, antileprosy and anthelmintics properties 10, 11. Brummitt family leguminosaepapilionoideae syntype of tephrosia purpurea benth. Article pdf available in international journal of phytomedicine 84 january 2016 with 1,715 reads. Biochemistry hepatoprotective activity ccl 4 induced liver damage in rats healthy female wistar albino rats weighing in the range of 175 200 g were divided into 5 groups each containing six animals. Nahat a college of pharmacy, mandsaur 458 001, india extracted with 95% ethanol for 48 hour after defatting with petroleum ether for 72 hour. Tephrosia purpurea, tephrosia toxicaria, tephrosia candida, tephrosia elata, and tephrosia villosa have been the plants of interest for the scientists. Plant material the seeds of tephrosia purpurea were collected from rani durgawati university campus, jabalpur, madhya pradesh, india. Four prenylflavone derivatives with antiplasmodial. This shortlived shrub usually grows 1530 inches tall, has small pink or purple flowers. Pdf on apr 15, 2019, mushir ansari and others published tephrosia purpurea l.
If an article link referred you here, you might want to go back and fix it to point directly to the intended page. Commonly considered a weed in wasteland areas throughout india and sri lanka, it is also grown for use as a green manure fertilizer. It is found throughout india and sri lanka in poor soils. Purple tephrosia is an erect or spreading annual or shortlived perennial herb, sometimes bushy, usually growing from 40 80cm tall, rarely up to 1. The results can also be downloaded as a csv file unicode utf8 encoding see status, confidence level, source for definitions. Leguminosae is being promoted as a pest control and soil enrichment agent for poorlyresourced smallscale farmers in southern and eastern. The list of cosmetic products below is a selection of the most requested cosmetics that contain the ingredient tephrosia purpurea seed extract. New species and lectotypifications of some reticulatenerved tephrosia fabaceae from northwest australia and the genus paratephrosia reevaluated.
Pages in category tephrosia the following 15 pages are in this category, out of 15 total. Materials and methods plant material whole plant of tephrosia purpurea tp. Pers, belongs to the family fabaceae, subfamily faboideae, tribe millettieae, and it is a highly branched suberect herbaceous perennial, up to 60 m in height with spreading branches. Tephrosia grandiflora back of standard1 10619566794. The antiadipogenic and antiobesity activity of chloroform fraction of tephrosia purpurea cftp on 3t3l1 adipocytes and high fat diet hfdfed obese rats was evaluated in this study. Pdf pharmacognostical and phytochemical evaluation of. Absolute configuration of novel bioactive flavonoids from tephrosia purpurea. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. The aim of this study was to evaluate antidiarrheal activity of methanolic extract of tephrosia purpurea. Tephrosia ionophlebia hayata tephrosia lanceaefolia link tephrosia lanceifolia link tephrosia piscatoria aiton pers. Oct 17, 2016 media in category tephrosia purpurea the following 43 files are in this category, out of 43 total. Tephrosia purpurea fishpoison tephrosia richardsiae.
Tephrosia purpurea unhali, sarphonk, wild indigo in. Absolute configuration of novel bioactive flavonoids from. Anticancer activity of tephrosia purpurea and ficus religiosa. Effects of flavonoids from martynia annua and tephrosia purpurea.
Polymorphism in populations of tephrosia purpurea pers. Leguminosae leaves possesses the antioxidant substance which may be potential responsible for the treatment of. Tephrosia purpurea health effects and herbal facts. The plant tephrosia purpurea was collected from the udaya school of engineering campus, kanyakumari district, tamil nadu, india.
Tephrosia potosina brandegee edwards plateau hoarypea. Media in category tephrosia purpurea the following 43 files are in this category, out of 43 total. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in. Khalafalah ak1, yousef ah, esmail am, abdelrazik mh, hegazy me, mohamed ae. Carrageenan induced paw edema and cotton pellet granuloma were the models for. Tephrosia purpurea tephrosia purpurea health effects and herbal facts. Ethnopharmacology, phytochemistry and pharmacology of. Four new flavones with modified prenyl groups, namely e5hydroxytephrostachin 1, purleptone 2, e5hydroxyanhydrotephrostachin 3, and terpurlepflavone 4, along with seven known compounds 511, were isolated from the ch2cl2meoh 1. Ini nga species ginbahin ha masunod nga subspecies. Tephrosia leiocarpa flavonoid tephroleocarpin a quijano and rios, 1991 tephroleocarpin b tephrosia lupinifolia flavonoid lupinifolin smalberger et al. The tephrosia purpurea, claimed to be healing, curing and lower the various diseases. An important drug of unani system of medicine find, read and cite all the research you need on. Tephrosia apollinea is a legume species, native to southwest asia and northeast africa the.